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1.
Attawapiskat First Nation Protection from Illegal Substances By-Law. No. 2024-1
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 81 of the Indian ActAttawapiskat
Searches re: drones 15. A peace officer or First Nation officer may search any drone that appears within the Reserve that appears to be carrying a payload of any kind. [...] Manner of search and least intrusive search possible 19. All searches conducted under this Law: (a) Shall use the least intrusive method that will provide reasonable assurances that the individual does not possess one or more illegal substances; [...] Criminal Code and common law arrest and search powers 32. Nothing herein derogates from powers of arrest and search under the Criminal Code and the common law.
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2.
Enforcement and Search Powers By-law no. 2025-02
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 81 of the Indian ActMushuau Innu First Nation
Enforcement and Search Powers By-law no. 2025-02, Enforcement and Search Powers By-law no. 2025-02 [...] b. A search under this section may be conducted as a routine search without further grounds, subject to s. 6. [...] Search of a Building 7. An officer may conduct a search of any building in Natuashish that is for public use. 8.
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3.
Trespass By-law No. 2025-01
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 81 of the Indian ActMushuau Innu First Nation
b. A search under this section may be conducted as a routine search without further grounds, subject to s. 6. [...] Search of a Building 7. 8. An officer may conduct a search of any building in Natuashish that is for public use. [...] For greater certainty, the search powers in this by-law are in addition to the search powers that may apply further to other laws, and do not restrict or limit other search powers in any way.
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4.
Islington First Nation Intoxicants By-law
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 85.1 of the Indian ActWabaseemoong Independent Nations
searches a practical impossibility; 5. A Band Constable, other authorized peace officer, a member or members of the Band Council may, at all points of entry onto the reserve, without warrant and without grounds to believe or suspect that an offence under this Law is being committed or attempted, conduct reasonable searches [...] to believe that such a search will disclose evidence of an offence under this Law; AND: b) the prior approval of the Chief or the Deputy Chief or any two members of Band Council has been obtained for conducting that particular search at that particular time; AND c) the person conducting the search*is accompanied by at [...] OTHER SEARCHES ON THE RESERVE 7. A Band Constable, other authorized peace officer or members of the Band Council may, without warrant, conduct searches of all aircraft, vehicles, vessels, luggage, boxes, bags, and other containers, and conveyances found upon the Reserve PROVIDED THAT he has reasonable grounds to believe
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5.
Grassy Narrows First Nation Intoxicants By-law
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 85.1 of the Indian ActGrassy Narrows First Nation
member or members of the First Nation Council may, subject to a search warrant, conduct a reasonable search of any building on the Reserve, including offices and dwelling houses, PRO V IDED THAT a) there are reasonable grounds to believe that such a search will disclose evidence of an offence under this Law; AND: b) the [...] A First Nation Constable or other authorized peace officer may without warrant, conduct searches of all aircraft, vehicles, vessels, luggage, boxes, bags, and other containers, and conveyances found upon the Reserve PRO V ID ED THAT he has reasonable grounds to believe that a search will disclose the presence of unlawful [...] At the time of a search and seizure procedure, the Council may authorize an individual or individuals, including the Crisis Intervention Team to monitor the search. 9.
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6.
Pikangikum First Nations Intoxicants By-law
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 85.1 of the Indian ActPikangikum
of entry onto the reserve, w ithout warrant and w ithout grounds to believe or suspect that an offence under this By-law is being committed or attempted, conduct reasonable searches of all aircraft, vehicles including snowmobiles, vessels, luggage, bags, boxes or other containers and conveyances coming onto the Reserve. [...] to believe that such a search will disclose evidence of an offence under this By-law; AND: b) the prior approval of the Chief or the Deputy Chief or any two members of Band Council has been obtained for conducting that particular search at that particular time; AND c) the person conducting the search is accompanied by at [...] 7 . OTHER SEARCHES ON THE RESERVE 7. A Band Constable, other authorized peace officer or members of the Band Council may, without warrant, conduct searches of all aircraft, vehicles, vessels, luggage, boxes, bags, and other containers, and conveyances found upon the Reserve PROVIDED THAT he has reasonable grounds to believe
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7.
Little Pine First Nation Game Preservation By-law
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 81 of the Indian ActLittle Pine
search warrant") to enter and search any place or premises named in the warrant, search any vehicle or boat described in the warrant, and seize anything that may be evidence of an offence against the Act; (e) With a search warrant, do the following: (i) Enter and search any place or premises named in the warrant, search [...] 6 admissible in evidence without proof of the office or signature of such Peace Officer and has the same probative force as the original; (f) Without a search warrant, exercise all of the same powers as exists with a search warrant if: (i) The conditions for obtaining a warrant exist; (ii) The Peace Officer believes, on [...] search the vehicle or boat; (iv) Where, due to circumstances, time or location, there could reasonably be expected to be a high incidence of offences against the Act in any area, a Peace Officer may request or signal to the person in charge of or operating a vehicle or boat in the area to stop the vehicle or boat, search
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8.
Cat Lake First Nation Intoxicants By-law
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 85.1 of the Indian ActCat Lake
Searches Generally 11 A Constable of the Cat Lake First Nation, a First Nations Constable, any other authorized peace officer who has been granted permission by Chief and Council, and any person granted such powers by Chief and Council at a duly constituted meeting of Cat Lake First Nation, may, without warrant, conduct a [...] other member of Council; iii any designated elder; to conduct that particular search at that particular time; and, (c) that constable or other person is accompanied by one member of the First Nation Council or an elder while conducting the search. 12 A Constable of the Cat Lake First Nation, a First Nations Constable, any [...] Searches upon Entry 13 A Constable of the Cat Lake First Nation, a First Nations Constable, any other authorized peace officer who has been granted permission by Chief and Council, may, without warrant and without grounds to believe or suspect that an offence under this law is being committed or likely to be committed,
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9.
Pikangikum First Nation Intoxicants By-law
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 85.1 of the Indian ActPikangikum
SEARCH AND SEIZURE 4. a) A First Nation Constable or other authorized Peace O fficer, where authorized by First Nation Council, may conduct a reasonable search o f the clothing o f a person entering Pikangikum Reserve: i) I f he has reasonable grounds to believe that person to be in possession on an intoxicant in [...] A First Nation Constable or other Peace Officers including Pikangikum Peacekeepers or members o f the First Nations Council may conduct a reasonable search o f any building on Pikangikum Reserve, including offices and dwelling houses, provided that; a) there are reasonable grounds to believe that such a search will disclose [...] b) the prior approval o f the Chief or any two memberĀ» o f the Pikangikum P in t Nation Council has been obtained for conducting that particular search at that particular time; and c) tile person conducting the search is accompanied by at least one member o f the Pikangikum First Nation Council; and d) only sufficient force
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10.
Big Trout Lake First Nation Intoxicants By-law
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 85.1 of the Indian ActKitchenuhmaykoosib Inninuwug
Page 4 Cont'd: SEARCH AND SEIZURE FURTHERMORE, BE IT RESOLVED a) that a First Nation Constable, other authorized peace officers, a member or members of the Chief and Council, or a First Nation Member where authorized by the First Nation Council, may, without a warrant, conduct a reasonable search of t e h n e t er c i l n o [...] l me p m o b i e n r t s o r o f m em e b warrant and without grounds to believe or suspect that an offence under this Law is being committed or attempted, conduct reasonable searches of all aircraft, vehicles including snowmobiles, vessels, luggage, bags, boxes or other containers and conveyances coming onto the Reserve. [...] OTHER SEARCHES OH THE RESERVE FURTHERMORE, BE IT RESOLVED a First nation Constable, other authorized peace officers or members of the First Nation Council may, without warrant, conduct searches of all aircraft, vehicles, vessels, luggage, boxes, bags, and other containers, and conveyances found upon the reserve PROVIDED
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11.
Tataskweyak Cree Nation Intoxicant By-law 2017-01
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 85.1 of the Indian ActTataskweyak Cree Nation
SEARCH AND SEIZURE POWERS 6.1. Where an Enforcement Officer has reasonable and probable grounds to believe that a person on a Reserve may be committing an offence against this or any other TCN bylaw or law, that Enforcement Officer may conduct a search of the person and any items immediately in their possession. 6.2. [...] of this Bylaw, that Enforcement Officer may: a) Detain that person for a period of time sufficient to conduct a search for any Intoxicant; and b) Detain the luggage, bags, packages or other containers being brought to or removed from the Reserve for a period of time sufficient to conduct a search for any Intoxicant. 6.4. [...] The name of a person who is found to have an Intoxicant on their person after a search is conducted pursuant to this Bylaw shall be reported to the Chief and Council. 6.5.
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12.
LGRFN Intoxicants Bylaw
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 85.1 of the Indian ActLittle Grand Rapids
8.03 Council may, in their discretion, establish checkpoints on the Reserve for the purpose of searching any Persons or vehicles entering the Reserve or crossing through such checkpoints for Intoxicants. [...] It is an offence for any person to refuse to allow a search provided for in this section. Upon such an offence, Council has the discretion to deny the person entry into the Reserve. [...] 8.07 A search conducted by a First Nation Safety Officer pursuant to this section of this bylaw shall include only a visual, auditory, and/or smell inspection and does not involve the touching, moving or manipulation of objects.
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13.
Atikameksheng Cannabis By-law
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - OtherAtikameksheng Anishnawbek
Search, seizure, and detention 6.1. Where an enforcement officer has reasonable grounds to believe a person subject to this By-Law to be or has been in contravention thereof, she or he may, without warrant or special authorization: (a) conduct a reasonable search of the person and any objects in her or his immediate [...] An enforcement officer may, without warrant or special authorization, conduct a reasonable search of any place of residence, building or premises situated within the Atikameksheng Reserve Lands in which there are reasonable grounds to believe that the By-Law was contravened or an offence was committed. 6.3. [...] An enforcement officer may at all points of entry onto Atikameksheng Reserve Lands conduct reasonable searches of any aircrafts, vehicles, boats, vessels, snowmobiles or other conveyances coming onto Atikameksheng Reserve Lands: (a) provided that he or she has reasonable grounds to believe or suspect that an offence under
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14.
Wunnumin Lake First Nation Intoxicants By-law
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 85.1 of the Indian ActWunnumin
SEARCH AND SEIZURE 4. A Band Constable or other authorized peace officer may without warrant, conduct a reasonable search of the clothing of a person entering or upon the Reserve ( i) if he has reasonable grounds to believe that person to be in possession of an intoxicant in contravention of this By-Law; or ( ii) if the [...] a search will disclose evidence of an offence under this By-Law; and b) he has the prior approval of the Chief or the Deputy Chief or any two members of Band Council for conducting that particular search at that particular time; and c) he is accompanied by at least one member of Band Council while conducting said search. [...] 7. OTHER SEARCHES ON THE RESERVE: A Band Constable or other suthorized peace officer may, without warrant, conduct searches of all aircraft, vehicles, vessels, luggage, boxes, bags, and other containers and conveyances found upon the Reserve PROVIDED THAT he has reasonable grounds to believe that a search will disclose the
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15.
Kettle and Stony Point Residence By-law
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 81 of the Indian ActChippewas of Kettle and Stony Point
# ' Residence Bylaw_______________ _____________________________________________________ Page 3 CRIMINAL RECORD 5 (1) Upon submitting a request for a "Temporary Residence Permit" to the Council a non-member must submit a "Criminal Record Search" and "Criminal Record" if the "Criminal Record Search" indicates such record. [...] (2) The non-member will be required to submit Criminal Record Search and Criminal Record referred to in subsection (1) for every country he or she has resided in. [...] (3) Any child will not be required to submit a "Criminal Record Search". FEES/SPONSOR 6 (1) All non-member residents will be required to pay a temporary residence fee as determined by the Council from time to time.
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16.
Big Cove Bee-keeping and Poultry Raising By-law
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 81 of the Indian ActElsipogtog First Nation
(1) A by-law enforcement officer may, for the pujpose of ascertaining the existence of any prescribed or contagious disease, ax any reasonable time: (a) enter and search any place where he has reason to believe that flocks of poultry or hatching eggs are present; [...] (2) A by-law enforcement officer acting under subsection (1) may request the assistance of a peace officer, (3) A by-law enforcement officer before entering and searching any place under subparagraph 7(1 )(a) shall make reasonable effort to obtain permission to enter and search from the person he believes to be the owner [...] assistance o f a peace officer; (10) A by-law enforcement officer before entering and searching an apiary, or any other place where bees are kept, pursuant to this by-law shall make reasonable effort to obtain permission to enter and search from the person he believes to be the owner and/or operator o f that place; (11) A
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17.
Pheasant Rump Nakota First Nation Cultural and Heritage Resource Law
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - OtherPheasant Rump Nakota
S. Heritage permit for searching or excavating No person shall search or excavate for heritage objects or human remains except pursuant to a heritage permit and in accordance with such terms and conditions as may be prescribed by the Council and set out in, or attached to, the heritage permit. [...] J. Substitutional service Where a person being served under or pursuant to this Act cannot, after diligent search, be found, the service may be made in such manner as the Council may direct. [...] (a) the co-ordination of programs; (b) the dissemination of information to the public; (c) public displays; (d) research programs; (e) programs of search and discovery, restoration and preservation; (f) programs of reciprocal professional and technical assistance; relating to the heritage resources of the First Nation.
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18.
Northlands Denesuline First Nation Intoxicants By-Law No. 2025-02-00
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 85.1 of the Indian ActNorthlands
to provide reasonable notice to all persons entering or who are present on the Reserve lands for any reason, including to Members, Residents and non-Residents, of the expectation that all persons will make the declaration set out at 6.2 and that a search of all persons may be conducted in the circumstances set out at 6 .1; [...] Detain that person for a period of time sufficient to conduct a search for any intoxicant; and Detain the luggage, bags, packages, or other containers being brought to or removed from the Reserve for a period of time sufficient to apply for a search warrant under section 103 of the Indian Act and for a period of time [...] The name of any Member, Resident, non-Resident or other person who is found to have any intoxicant on their person after a search is conducted pursuant to this by-law shall be reported to the Chief and Council once that person is convicted or found guilty of an offence.
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19.
York Factory First Nation Intoxicants By-Law NO.2025-02-01
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 85.1 of the Indian ActYork Factory First Nation
to provide reasonable notice to all persons entering or who are present on the Reserve lands for any reason, including to Members, Residents and non-Residents, of the expectation that all persons will make the declaration set out at 6.2 and that a search of all persons may be conducted in the circumstances set out at 6.1; [...] Detain that person for a period of time sufficient to conduct a search for any intoxicant; and Detain the luggage, bags, packages, or other containers being brought to or removed from the Reserve for a period of time sufficient to apply for a search warrant under section 103 of the Indian Act and for a period of time [...] The name of any Member, Resident, non-Resident or other person who is found to have any intoxicant on their person after a search is conducted and who pleads guilty or is convicted of an offence under this by-law shall be reported to the Chief and Council.
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20.
Manto Sipi Cree Nation Intoxicants By-law No. 2023-08-02
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 85.1 of the Indian ActManto Sipi Cree Nation
to provide reasonable notice to all persons entering or who are present on the Reserve lands for any reason, including to Members, Residents and non-Residents, of the expectation that all persons will make the declaration set out at 6.2 and that a search of all persons may be conducted in the circumstances set out at 6.1; [...] Detain that person for a period of time sufficient to conduct a search for any intoxicant; and Detain the luggage, bags, packages, or other containers being brought to or removed from the Reserve for a period of time sufficient to apply for a search warrant under section 103 of the Indian Act and for a period of time [...] The name of any Member, Resident, non-Resident or other person who is found to have any intoxicant on their person after a search is conducted and who pleads guilty or is convicted of an offence under this by-law shall be reported to the Chief and Council.
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21.
Poplar Hill First Nation Intoxicants By-law
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 85.1 of the Indian ActPoplar Hill
person for a period of time sufficient to conduct a search for any intoxicants on the person 6(2)(B)- detain any luggage, bags, packages or containers that the person is bringing onto Poplar Hill First Nation for a period of time sufficient to conduct a proper search for any intoxicants contrary to subsection 3 of this [...] properties in P.H. F.N.T. to conduct search & seizures where it is believed on reasonable grounds that a contravention of the P.H. By-laws is being committed Whereas; the P.H. F.N.T. Peacekeepers acting in accordance with P.H. F.N.T. By-laws have the authority to conduct searches & seizure of contraband such as
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22.
Fort Hope Band Intoxicants By-law
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 85.1 of the Indian ActEabametoong First Nation
MAY A) DETAIN THAT PERSON FOR A PERIOD OF TIME SUFFICIENT TO CONDUCT A SEARCH FOR ANY INTOXICANT, AND B) DETAIN THE LUGGAGE, BAGS, PACKAGES OR OTHER CONTAINERS THAT PERSON IS BRINGING ONTO THE RESERVE FOR A PERIOD OF TIME SUFFICIENT TO APPLY FOR A SEARCH WARRANT UNDER SECTION 103 OF THE INDIAN ACT AND FOR A PERIOD OF TIME [...] (3) IF ANY INTOXICANT IS FOUND PURSUANT TO A SEARCH CONĀ DUCTED UNDER SUBSECTION (2), A BAND CONSTABLE OR ANY OTHER AUTHORIZED PEACE OFFICER MAY ARREST WITHOUT WARRANT ANY PERSON IN POSSESSION OF THE INTOXICANT, PURSUANT TO SECTION 5 OF THIS BY-LAW. (4) THE NAME OF EVERY PERSON WHO FAILS TO DECLARE UNDER SUBSECTION (1)
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23.
Wunnumin Lake Band of Indians Intoxicants By-law
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 85.1 of the Indian ActWunnumin
MAY A) DETAIN THAT PERSON FOR A PERIOD OF TIME SUFFICIENT TO CONDUCT A SEARCH FOR ANY INTOXICANT; AND B) DETAIN THE LUGGAGE; BAGS; PACKAGES OR OTHER CONTAINERS THAT PERSON IS BRINGING ONTO THE Reserve for a period of time sufficient to apply FOR A SEARCH WARRANT UNDER SECTION 103 OF THE Indian Act and for i a period of time [...] (3) If ANY.-INTOXICANT IS FOUND PURSUANT TO A SEARCH CONDUCTED UNDER SUBSECTION (2); A BAND CONSTABLE OR ANY OTHER AUTHORIZED PEACE OFFICER MAY ARREST WITHOUT WARRANT ANY PERSON IN POSSESSION OF THE INTOXICANT; PURSUANT TO SECTION 5 OF THIS BY-LAW. (4) The name of every person who fails to declare under SUBSECTION (1) SHALL
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24.
Fort Hope Band Intoxicants By-law
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 85.1 of the Indian ActEabametoong First Nation
MAY A) DETAIN THAT PERSON FOR A PERIOD OF TIME SUFFICIENT TO CONDUCT A SEARCH FOR ANY INTOXICANT, AND B) DETAIN THE LUGGAGE, BAGS, PACKAGES OR OTHER CONTAINERS THAT PERSON IS BRINGING ONTO THE RESERVE FUR A PERIOD OF TIME SUFFICIENT TO APPLY FOR A SEARCH WARRANT UNDER SECTION 103 OF THE INDIAN ACT AND FOR A PERIOD OF TIME [...] (3) IF ANY INTOXICANT IS FOUND PURSUANT TO A SEARCH CONDUCTED UNDER SUBSECTION (2), A BAND CONSTABLE OR ANY OTHER AUTHORIZED PEACE OFFICER MAY ARREST WITHOUT WARRANT ANY PERSON IN POSSESSION OF THE INTOXICANT, PURSUANT TO SECTION 5 OF THIS BY-LAW. (4 ) THE NAME OF EVERY PERSON WHO FAILS TO DECLARE UNDER SUBSECTION (1 )
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25.
Nak'azdli Indian Band Taxation By-law 1992
Part II - Enacted First Nations Legislation - Section 83 of the Indian ActNak'azdli
or a statement that no taxes are outstanding, as the case may be, at that date and may charge for a search and written statement (a) where 3 or less tax rolls folios are searched and for which a written statement is prepared as a result of a request, $10 .00 for each tax roll folio searched, and - TAXATION BY-LAW - 22 [...] (b) Where more than 3 tax roll folios are searched and for which a written statement is prepared as a result of a request, the amount resulting by multiplying $45 .00 per hour by the number of hours taken to perform the search and prepare the written statement, but not less than $30 .00 in respect of any request . [...] (2) The chief and council shall not charge a person for a search where taxes found to be owing are paid promptly . Power to prohibit timber cutting on tax delinquent land 55 .